Holga Modifications, Hacks Tutorials and Information

Top Tips For Holga Beginners: A Crash Course!

June 19th, 2008 by Durkin
Posted in Tutorials

So you just have your Holga, directly from Hong Kong no doubt, but your a little nervous because you don’t know how to use it, or your worried about things going wrong.

I thought I would take the time to write out some of the problems that beginner holga users encounter, and offer solutions or tips.

I also ask you to leave yours in a comment below! The more help we give to the beginners the more creative photography we will see in the near future.

1. Learn to Load and unload Your Holga safely

Probably the main thing that beginners trip up on is loading the 120 film that you have never seen before. Well don’t worry, there are hundreds of places on the net where you can learn.

Below are two videos of how to load your film and unload your film safely. If this is a little fast, you can check out my post on How to Load Holga Film

Load:

Unload:

2. Advance Window Trickery!
Many people have the problem of not knowing which number to point the arrow at in the advance window. Well its quite straight forward

For 12 exposures Point arrow AT 12
For 16 exposures Points arrow AT 16

make sure you have the right mask inside your Holga before you do this. The two that come with the camera are marked with 12 and 16 at the top right hand corner.

3. The Holga Lens
The Holga lens has a number of different focusing measurements. One problem that i had when i got my Holga was that I could never remember how much each one was.

The symbols help, but here are the measurements. You could print this off and attach it to the back of your Holga for reference:

holga focus guide

4.  The Viewfinder
The viewfinder is basically useless on a Holga. You may notice that its to the left of the lens, meaning that what you see through it is slightly left of what is actually taken.

This viewfinder does not go through the lens like an SLR camera. It is simply there as i guide. I rarely use it and suggest learning not to if you want to become a good street photographer!

5. The aperture
Your Holga camera has two stops in the lens. Many say that they don’t make that much difference, but I think they must do because they increase the stop by quite a lot.

The stops are controlled using the little switch on top of your lens. Make sure the sun symbol is showing if its sunny and the flash symbol if its a little dark, or you are using a flash!

6. Ditch those Metal clips now!
Those clips on your Holga holding the back on are a waste of time, and will fall off if you carry your holga around in a bag. Take my advise and get yourself some black duct tape and start taping the thing up!

If you need more information about taping your Holga have a look at the post I have written: Light leaks and controlling them

7. What film To Buy and Use
Film is tricky when you know nothing about it. The Holga can take colour, Black and white, slide and more. I suggest sticking to these three for now.

Color and Black and White are easy to get hold of and are the cheapest. Slide is a little more expensive but you can get some vivid colours with it.

On sunny days the best film speed to get is 100 or 125, no more than 200 or you’ll start getting some over exposures.

Keep 400 and above handy for low light situations, such as night shots or overcast days.Kodak, Fuji and ilford all make good film. I use ilford the most.

8. Getting Shakey photographs?
Look underneath your lens. You will find another little switch. This controls whether or not you are using the bulb setting or the standard 1/125th of a second shutter speed. When looking at the Holga from behind, the switch should be over to the left unless you want a long exposure and are using a tripod. (The bulb setting is a setting where the shutter stays open as long as you hold the shutter button down)



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About The Author (me)

Hello, my name is Tom Durkin and I write the content here at Go Holga. I've had a Holga camera since 2005 and I fell in love with big piece of plastic straight away. Recently I realised how easy it was to make my own modifications and decided to show you how to do them via this website. I hope you find it useful.
  1. 19 Responses so far

  2. By absolute0 on Jun 21, 2008

    This tips would be excellent for beginners. I remember, my first Holga roll was completely wasted. I put too much cardboard wedges, the spool became too tight and eventually I couldn’t advance the film. I had to cut the film to remove it. @____@

  3. By Durkin on Jun 21, 2008

    thats exactly what i did about three weeks ago, it was so frustrating! I just don’t bother with it any more to be honest! Thanks again for taking the time to leave a comment! :)

  4. By Billy on Jun 27, 2008

    Great videos, very helpful. But I have one quick question…

    When I’m rolling the film along should I try to center the film number right in the middle of the window? It seems quite tricky to get it right, I’m worried I’m not doing it right.

  5. By Durkin on Jun 27, 2008

    yes try and get it in the center. I find that I sometimes get it a click out, but it doesn’t make any difference. If its close you will be fine!

    thanks for the comment

  6. By Billy on Jun 28, 2008

    Thanks for the reply. Keep up the good work!

  7. By mmmmk on Jun 30, 2008

    im getting my first holga soon (=
    and im excited, i think these tips will help alot.
    thanks.

  8. By Durkin on Jul 1, 2008

    cheers for the comment! I wish you all the best with your Holga experience :)

  9. By Jenelle on Jul 8, 2008

    I just ordered my first holga. I am very excited but have virtually no experience with film. Thanks for your help, especially the videos.

  10. By Durkin on Jul 8, 2008

    excellent! good luck with your holga. Please drop by again soon :)

    Thanks for the comments you left

  11. By Anne on Jul 15, 2008

    When you unload the film, do you take out the take-up spool with the used roll of film?

  12. By Durkin on Jul 15, 2008

    Hi there Anne, the film transfers from one spool to another when you shoot. The take up spool is then used to wrap the film around. Usually the film has an adhesive patch so you can stick it. You then hand this in to the lab.

    so in answer to your question, no, you do not need to take the spool out from the center of the film, just hand it all in!

    Hope that helps!

  13. By joan on Jul 19, 2008

    Thanks A lot!!:)

  14. By Adam on Aug 17, 2008

    Hey there, I hope you’re still answering questions! D: I ordered my first HolgaCFN the other day from Lomography and I have no idea how to use film cameras (but have wanted to for a long time).

    When I’m using the bulb setting on the camera, is it strictly for use with night-time shots?

    Should it be used with a flash or no flash at all?

    How long should I keep the shutter open for in order to capture the whole picture?

    And the dumbest question of all:

    I read somewhere that the Holga takes C-41 “colour print film” is this another way of saying that it’s negative?

  15. By Durkin on Aug 17, 2008

    Hi there adam, thanks for the comment. Here are some answers to your questions:

    1. strictly no, you can use them on day time shots if you use a neutral density filter. You might want to google that though im not 100%.

    2. In terms of the flash, well it depends on what lighting situation you’re in. If its darker than usual put the flash on, if its bright its not needed. You will slowly get used to knowing when you need to use it.

    3. Exposure times vary from situation to situation, again, this is a case of learning your holga camera. I usually guess with night time exposures. Sometimes i’ve done up to 60 seconds and got good results. Its just trial and error really.

    4. c-41 is the chemical process when the negatives are developed in the lab, colour print film is just what it is. The negative is what goes through the camera of course, but people call it “film” too.

    Hope that helps!

  16. By Adam on Aug 18, 2008

    That helped a lot, as did your whole article!

    Thank you very much! (:

  17. By Durkin on Aug 19, 2008

    no problem. any time! See you around the blog soon :)

  18. By Adam on Aug 21, 2008

    Hey, it’s Adam again with more stupid, annoying questions :)

    I got my Holga today (very impressed with the Lomography beginners package), and I put my first roll of 120 through it. But I have a question to ask before I take out the film.

    Somebody told me that you don’t have to take your 120 film out of the camera in complete darkness :S I told them that it would ruin the film, but is what I was told true?

    Also, another quick question.

    I made sure that I had the right mask in my Holga and that the slide was set to the right number.

    But what happens if you have the slide set to the wrong number? Will it just ruin the pictures completely?

    The second question is completely out of curiosity.

    Thanks for reading, sorry if I rambled a bit.

    -Adam

  19. By Durkin on Aug 23, 2008

    Hi adam, you can take your film out in normal daylight, just make sure its wound all the way. You will know this because you wont be able to see any film through the advance window on the back.

    It will be on the right hand spool wrapped around it, and you will just have to take the tab on the end of the film and stick it down. I recommend NOT doing it in direct sunlight.

    As for the mask, if you use the 12 mask and set it to 16, then all your pictures will overlap slightly, they won’t be ruined but they will look kind of…well cool i guess lol.

    im not sure what happens if you do it the other way around

    hope that helps!

  20. By Adam on Aug 23, 2008

    That helped a lot thank ya!

    I got a few pics from my Holga developed today.
    It was pretty much just a test roll to see if the camera was working properly. But I ended up liking some of the pictures!

    http://i103.photobucket.com/albums/m139/Ubadm/Holgapictures23082008Complete.png?t=1219542379

    That’s a link if you want to have a gander.
    I bought some more film while I was getting my stuff printed. So I’ll have more (hopefully better) pictures soon!

    I’m find it hard to find 400ISO slide film. I’ve found 1 place on eBay and they’re charging £20 for 5 rolls. Is that a good deal?

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